(In) visibilities About the Vulnerabilities of People with Visual Impairments to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study in Cuiab&#225;, Brazil

Giselly Gomes; Victor Marchezini; Mich&#232;le Sato

doi:10.1007/s13753-022-00394-6

Volume 13 Issue 1

Mar. 2022

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Giselly Gomes, Victor Marchezini, Michèle Sato. (In) visibilities About the Vulnerabilities of People with Visual Impairments to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study in Cuiabá, Brazil[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2022, 13(1): 38-51. doi: 10.1007/s13753-022-00394-6

Citation:

Giselly Gomes, Victor Marchezini, Michèle Sato. (In) visibilities About the Vulnerabilities of People with Visual Impairments to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study in Cuiabá, Brazil[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2022, 13(1): 38-51. doi: 10.1007/s13753-022-00394-6

Citation:

Giselly Gomes, Victor Marchezini, Michèle Sato. (In) visibilities About the Vulnerabilities of People with Visual Impairments to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study in Cuiabá, Brazil[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2022, 13(1): 38-51. doi: 10.1007/s13753-022-00394-6

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(In) visibilities About the Vulnerabilities of People with Visual Impairments to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study in Cuiabá, Brazil

doi: 10.1007/s13753-022-00394-6

1 Federal University of Mato Grosso (PPGE/UFMT), Cuiabá, MT 78060-900, Brazil;
2. ICEMAT - Institute of the Blind of the State of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT 78058-340, Brazil;
3. Cemaden – National Early Warning and Monitoring Center of Natural Disasters, Avenida Altino Bondesan, Distrito de Eugênio de Melo, São José dos Campos, SP 12247-016, Brazil;
4. Doctorate Program on Earth System Science, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, Brazil;
5. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desastres Naturais, ICT/ Unesp-Cemaden, São José dos Campos, Brazil

Funds:

o Paulo Research Foundation-Fapesp (Grant Number 2018/06093-4).

The authors acknowledge the Help and Support Center for the Inclusion of Special Education (CASIES), the Institute of the Blind of the State of Mato Grosso (ICEMAT),and the Association for the Blind of Mato Grosso (AMC) and the research partners.Victor Marchezini acknowledges the Sã

Available Online: 2022-03-04

Abstract

Abstract

People with visual impairments (PwVI) represent a heterogeneous social group who often experience significant disabling barriers in exercising their rights throughout their life course. Understanding dimensions of vulnerability of PwVI to disasters and climate change is an important issue to reduce the culture of neglected disasters. To date, few studies have analyzed visual impairment and disaster risk reduction (DRR) in the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. This exploratory qualitative research project analyzed how to include PwVI in the DRR policies of Brazil. The research question is:how can we include PwVI in the discussion of DRR and climate change? The response to this question is part of a joint effort that involved a university, a hazard monitoring agency, and three institutions that work with PwVI. The three main results of the project are:(1) a mapping method to identify the exposure of PwVI to landslides and floods, and to create tactile risk maps tailored to them; (2) incorporating the voices of PwVI regarding their vulnerabilities and capacities with respect to disasters and climate change, achieved through shared interaction during 15 face to face interviews and one workshop attended by 100 people; and (3) an initiative of inclusive education to reduce some of the disabling barriers that intensify vulnerability.
- Brazil,
- Climate injustice,
- Disaster risk,
- Environmental education,
- Inclusive education,
- Sight impairment

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References(57)

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