Hazard Assessment and Hazard Mapping for Kuwait

Ali Al-Hemoud; Abdulla Al-Enezi; Hassan Al-Dashti; Peter Petrov; Raafat Misak; Manar AlSaraf; Mariam Malek

doi:10.1007/s13753-023-00473-2

Volume 14 Issue 1

Mar. 2023

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Article Navigation > International Journal of Disaster Risk Science > 2023 > 14(1): 143-161

Ali Al-Hemoud, Abdulla Al-Enezi, Hassan Al-Dashti, Peter Petrov, Raafat Misak, Manar AlSaraf, Mariam Malek. Hazard Assessment and Hazard Mapping for Kuwait[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2023, 14(1): 143-161. doi: 10.1007/s13753-023-00473-2

Citation:

Ali Al-Hemoud, Abdulla Al-Enezi, Hassan Al-Dashti, Peter Petrov, Raafat Misak, Manar AlSaraf, Mariam Malek. Hazard Assessment and Hazard Mapping for Kuwait[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2023, 14(1): 143-161. doi: 10.1007/s13753-023-00473-2

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Hazard Assessment and Hazard Mapping for Kuwait

doi: 10.1007/s13753-023-00473-2

1. Crisis Decision Support Program, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR), Safat, 13109, Kuwait City, Kuwait;
2. Meteorology Department, Directorate General of Civil Aviation, 32001, Hawalli, Kuwait;
3. Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Funds:

This study was funded by the Kuwait Ministry of Finance for the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR) under project no. P-KISR-06-02 entitled Multi-Hazard Macro-Assessment Study and Strengthening Environmental Crisis Management in Kuwait. We would like to thank World Bank specialists Mr. Raja Rehan Arshad (Lead Disaster Risk Management Specialist), Mr. Tahir Akbar (Senior Disaster Risk Management Specialist), and Ms. Karima Ben Bih (Disaster Risk Management Specialist), and external consultant Mr. Fadi Hamdan (Lead Technical Advisor) for their consultation services for the project. Special thanks to Risk Management Solutions, Inc. (RMSI) for delivering technical resources for the hazard assessments, notably Mr. Pratap Singh and Mrs. Indu Jain.

Accepted Date: 2023-01-19
Publish Date: 2023-02-09

Abstract

Abstract

Hazard maps are essential tools to aid decision makers in land-use planning, sustainable infrastructure development, and emergency preparedness. Despite the availability of historical data, there has been no attempt to produce hazard maps for Kuwait. In cooperation with the World Bank, this study investigated the natural and anthropogenic hazards that affect Kuwait. The objective was to assess the hazards that face Kuwait and map the hazards of most concern. Hazard maps depicting the spatial distribution of hazard-prone areas are discussed in this article. Hazard assessment maps were generated using multiple datasets and techniques, including meteorological data, satellite imagery, and GIS. Hazard profiling identified a total of 25 hazards, of which five “priority” hazards were explored in detail: (1) surface water flooding; (2) dust storms and sand encroachment; (3) drought; (4) air pollution; and (5) oil spills. The results of this study can aid decision makers in targeting the hazards of most concern. The developed maps are valuable tools for emergency response and hazard mitigation.
- Hazard mapping,
- Hazard prioritization,
- Hazard profiling,
- Kuwait

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References(88)

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